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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Final Rules: Food Additives and Color Additives

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Petition(s): Citizen's Petition

Listing of Color Additives Exempt From Certification; Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Labeling: Cochineal Extract and Carmine Declaration

Petitioner: FDA, and Center for Science in the Public Interest
Docket number (legacy and/or former docket number(s)): FDA-1998-P-0032 (1998P-0724) (98P-0724)
Subject additive and intended use: revising the requirements for cochineal extract and carmine by requiring their declaration by name on the label of all food and cosmetic products that contain these color additives.
21 CFR* affected: 73.100 Cochineal extract; carmine.
73.2087 Carmine.
101.22 Foods; labeling of spices, flavorings, colorings and chemical preservatives.
Substance(s)*, (CAS Registry® No.): cochineal extract
carmine, (1390-65-4)
Federal Register publication history: Jan 30, 2006 71 FR 4839 Proposed Rule
Jan 5, 2009 74 FR 207 Final Rule Jan 5, 2011

 

*Definitions

  • 21 CFR: Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
  • Substance: The name of the substance listed in the CFR.
  • CAS Registry® No.: Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) Registry Number® for the substance.
  • Petitions (see also Questions and Answers About the Petition Process)
    • FAP: Food Additive Petition
    • CAP: Color Additive Petition
    • GRP: GRAS Affirmation Petition (replaced by GRAS Notification Program in 1998)
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